Gold (Au) - 79 on the Periodic Table | Periodic Table

Standard IUPAC: Gold • Symbol: Au • Atomic Mass: 196.966570 u

Quick Factsheet: Gold (symbol Au, atomic number 79) is element 79 on the periodic table of elements. It has a standard atomic weight of 196.966570 u and an electron configuration of [Xe] 6s1 4f14 5d10. On the periodic table, Gold is classified in period 6 and group Main.

1. Periodic Table Position of Gold (79 on the Periodic Table)

Element Gold has atomic number Z = 79, meaning it contains 79 protons in its atomic nucleus and 79 electrons in its neutral state. On the standard periodic table of elements, Gold is located in period 6 and group Main.

2. Electron Configuration & Oxidation States (Gold Charges & Configuration)

Full Electron Configuration: [Xe] 6s1 4f14 5d10

Common Oxidation States (Charges): -1,1,2,3c,5

3. Physical Properties & Atomic Mass (Gold Atomic Mass)

Element Gold has a standard atomic weight of 196.966570 u. Its melting point is 1337.33 K and boiling point is 3129. K. The Pauling electronegativity value is 2.54.

Comprehensive chemical properties and data for Gold (Au, Z=79).

Explore interactive 3D electron orbitals, isotopes, and properties on the periodic table: Open on Interactive Table 🚀

4. Related Elements in the Same Chemical Family

Sc (Z=21) Ti (Z=22) V (Z=23) Cr (Z=24) Mn (Z=25) Fe (Z=26)

5. Frequently Asked Questions about Gold (FAQ)

What is the chemical symbol and atomic number of Gold?

The chemical symbol of Gold is Au and its atomic number is 79.

What is the atomic mass and electron configuration of Gold?

Gold has a standard atomic mass of 196.966570 u and ground-state electron configuration of [Xe] 6s1 4f14 5d10.

What periodic table group and period does Gold belong to?

Gold is located in period 6 and group Main on the periodic table of elements.

← Previous Element: Pt (Z=78) Next Element: Hg (Z=80) →